Why are Anti-Poverty Program Necessary?
SUMMARY: There is a great tradeoff between anti-poverty programs with efficiency and equity in the economy. Yet, despite the great tradeoff, there is still a limited success with it. The limitations in success have raised the question of whether the programs are necessary. Below is the answer to whether anti-poverty programs are necessary.
Why are Anti-Poverty Program Necessary?
The anti-poverty programs are being funded by the county, federal, and state governments. They are meant to offer temporary assistance to the poor in society. They include; education, income support, healthcare, housing, and nutrition programs. Recently, questions have arisen whether such programs are worth it; thus, below are some of the benefits of anti-poverty programs.
Reasons why anti-poverty programs are necessary
Nutrition programs to improve economic self-sufficiency and health outcomes
The nutrition anti-poverty programs throughout history have been through issuing of food stamps. The food stamps ensure pregnant mothers do not give birth to underweight children. Therefore, food stamps help reduce metabolic syndrome among young children.
The young children will grow up to be healthy and economically self-sufficient. Furthermore, the food stamps will also ensure the mothers are healthy and not malnutrition. Thus, they can survive to be economically self-sufficient.
The nutrition stamps help create chains that provide for strong and sturdy generations with minimal health issues due to malnutrition. It also leads to economic self-sufficiency in the end.
Early childhood education programs to ensure education attainment and increased earnings
Research conducted on education anti-poverty programs shows that early childhood education programs encourage children to study. The children in researches are seen to proceed from pre-school to high school then college.
Once the children complete college, they can get employed in well-meaning jobs, thus raising earnings. Furthermore, school prevents the kids from involving themselves in criminal situations. Thus, the early childhood education programs reap a tremendous amount of net befit.
Housing programs to ensure that families can relocate to areas with high mobility, increased adult earnings, increased college enrollment, and increased marriage rates
Housing programs ensure the homeless can have somewhere to stay or move from one house with deplorable conditions to a better one. The housing programs can help increase adult earnings as it will cut down on their burden for rent.
Furthermore, a roof on one’s head will motivate the adults to work harder to provide for their families. Additionally, those programs that ensure low-income families can move to high-mobility areas can increase the college enrolment rate, thus increasing earnings in the end.
Earned income tax credits to increase health outcomes, college attendance, and health outcomes
The earned income tax credit ensures working low-income families are afforded a refundable tax credit. The tax credit amount depends on their earnings and the dependent children one has. The tax credit increases adult’s participation in the labor force. Furthermore, it also leads to the reduction of mental illness to many people who suffer from depression due to lack of finances issues. Additionally, the tax credits also lead to increased earnings among adults.
Health insurance programs
Health insurance programs ensure an increase in good health among adults and children. Furthermore, the insurance programs also lead to increased earnings as adults will not strain as much to pay for medical bills.
For anti-poverty programs to work well, both the organizations and the low-income families need to work well together. Furthermore, strict measures such as anti-drug use or engaging in criminal programs should be set to encourage self-sufficiency and increase earnings.
